Od 25. m\u00e1ja 2018 bud\u00fa v\u0161etky spolo\u010dnosti a v\u0161etky \u010fal\u0161ie osoby vystupuj\u00face ako prev\u00e1dzkovatelia alebo sprostredkovatelia usaden\u00e9 v Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanii povinne dodr\u017eiava\u0165 nov\u00e9 eur\u00f3pske nariadenie o ochrane osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov a o vo\u013enom pohybe tak\u00fdchto \u00fadajov.<\/p>\n
GDPR sa nebude t\u00fdka\u0165 len os\u00f4b usaden\u00fdch priamo na \u00fazem\u00ed Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie, ale ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kto bude sprac\u00fava\u0165 osobn\u00e9 \u00fadaje fyzick\u00fdch os\u00f4b pohybuj\u00facich sa v Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanii.<\/p>\n
Pod pojem osobn\u00fd \u00fadaj je pre Va\u0161u predstavu mo\u017en\u00e9 zahrn\u00fa\u0165 napr\u00edklad men\u00e1 a priezvisk\u00e1, r\u00f4zne identifika\u010dn\u00e9 \u010d\u00edsla, lokaliza\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fadaje, d\u00e1tumy narodenia a rodn\u00e9 \u010d\u00edsla, fotografie, e-mailov\u00e9 adresy, profily na soci\u00e1lnych sie\u0165ach, online identifik\u00e1tory ako IP adresy, cookies, biometrick\u00e9 \u00fadaje, \u00fadaje o zdrav\u00ed, z\u00e1znamy z kamier, \u00fadaje o organizovan\u00ed zamestnancov v odboroch. Podstata cel\u00e9ho pojmu \u201eosobn\u00fd \u00fadaj\u201c spo\u010d\u00edva v tom, \u017ee dotknut\u00e1 osoba m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 na z\u00e1klade predmetn\u00fdch \u00fadajov identifikovan\u00e1 alebo identifikovate\u013en\u00e1. <\/p>\n
Obsahom GDPR je v skratke pr\u00e1vna regul\u00e1cia postupov sprac\u00favania osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov, ktor\u00e1 bude z drvivej v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iny unifikovan\u00e1 pre cel\u00e9 \u00fazemie Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie. <\/p>\n
\u010co konkr\u00e9tne n\u00e1jdete v 173 bodoch recit\u00e1lu a 99 \u010dl\u00e1nkoch tohto eur\u00f3pskeho nariadenia? V prvom rade s\u00fa to z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 pojmy a defin\u00edcie jednotliv\u00fdch pojmov ako prev\u00e1dzkovate\u013e, sprostredkovate\u013e, pr\u00edjemca, tretia strana \u010di informa\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m. Nariadenie \u010falej upravuje pr\u00e1vne z\u00e1klady sprac\u00favania osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov, \u010do znamen\u00e1 pr\u00e1vny tituly, na z\u00e1klade ktor\u00fdch ste opr\u00e1vnen\u00fd osobn\u00e9 \u00fadaje sprac\u00fava\u0165, ako napr\u00edklad s\u00fahlas dotknutej osoby. Medzi \u010fal\u0161ie d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 obsahov\u00e9 \u010dasti patria n\u00e1le\u017eitosti s\u00fahlasu opr\u00e1vnenej osoby so sprac\u00favan\u00edm osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov a obsah informa\u010dnej povinnosti vo\u010di dotknutej osobe, zhrnutie a konkretiz\u00e1cia pr\u00e1v dotknutej osoby a povinnost\u00ed osoby opr\u00e1vnenej osobn\u00e9 \u00fadaje sprac\u00fava\u0165, n\u00e1le\u017eitosti zmluvy o sprac\u00favan\u00ed osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov uzatv\u00e1ranej medzi prev\u00e1dzkovate\u013eom a sprostredkovate\u013eom a predpoklady pre bezprobl\u00e9mov\u00fd cezhrani\u010dn\u00fd tok osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov predov\u0161etk\u00fdm mimo \u00fazemie E\u00da, dovolen\u00e9 spracovate\u013esk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti vo vz\u0165ahu k osobn\u00fdm \u00fadajom a pos\u00fadenie ich vplyvu na ochranu osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov, zoznam nevyhnutn\u00fdch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdch opatren\u00ed a n\u00e1le\u017eitosti t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa zodpovednej osoby, mo\u017enosti certifik\u00e1cie v oblasti ochrany osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov a podrobnosti pre ur\u010denie one-stop-shop. <\/p>\n
V neposlednom rade V\u00e1s bud\u00fa zauj\u00edma\u0165 v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 podmienky pre ukladanie pok\u00fat, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu za ur\u010dit\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed dosiahnu\u0165 a\u017e 20 mili\u00f3nov eur alebo 4 % celosvetov\u00e9ho ro\u010dn\u00e9ho obratu za predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci rok. <\/p>\n
GDPR nie je jedin\u00fdm pr\u00e1vnym predpisom vo vz\u0165ahu k ochrane osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov, pribudn\u00fa k nemu \u010fal\u0161ie z\u00e1kony a podz\u00e1konn\u00e9 normy ako napr. vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky na ochranu osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov, ktor\u00e9 prijme ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlensk\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1t E\u00da separ\u00e1tne. \u010eal\u0161\u00edmi d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdmi (av\u0161ak nez\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00fdmi) dokumentami s\u00fa odborn\u00e9 stanovisk\u00e1 pracovnej skupiny A29 WP, ktor\u00e9 prispej\u00fa k jednotn\u00e9mu v\u00fdkladu a aplik\u00e1cii nov\u00fdch eur\u00f3pskych pravidiel pre ochranu osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov naprie\u010d celou Eur\u00f3pskou \u00faniou.<\/p>\n
Zdroj: Nariadenie Eur\u00f3pskeho parlamentu a Rady (E\u00da) 2016\/679 zo d\u0148a 27. apr\u00edla 2016 o ochrane fyzick\u00fdch os\u00f4b v s\u00favislosti so spracovan\u00edm osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov a o vo\u013enom pohybe t\u00fdchto \u00fadajov a o zru\u0161en\u00ed smernice 95\/46\/ES<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Od 25. m\u00e1ja 2018 bud\u00fa v\u0161etky spolo\u010dnosti a v\u0161etky \u010fal\u0161ie osoby vystupuj\u00face ako prev\u00e1dzkovatelia alebo sprostredkovatelia usaden\u00e9 v Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanii povinne dodr\u017eiava\u0165 nov\u00e9 eur\u00f3pske nariadenie o ochrane osobn\u00fdch \u00fadajov a o vo\u013enom pohybe tak\u00fdchto \u00fadajov. GDPR sa nebude t\u00fdka\u0165 len os\u00f4b usaden\u00fdch priamo na \u00fazem\u00ed Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie, ale ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kto bude sprac\u00fava\u0165 osobn\u00e9 \u00fadaje fyzick\u00fdch […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5466,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[104],"class_list":["post-7197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bnt","tag-slovakia"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7197"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7197\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}