Czech Republic: Evropsk\u00e9 d\u011bdick\u00e9 osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, nov\u00fd institut evropsk\u00e9ho d\u011bdick\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va, bylo se zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm zakotveno do \u010desk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1vn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du.<\/p>\n
Evropsk\u00e9 d\u011bdick\u00e9 osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed (d\u00e1le jen \u201eosv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed\u201c) je relativn\u011b nov\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed institut zaveden\u00fd Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu a Rady (EU) \u010d. 650\/2012 ze dne 04.07.2012, o p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nosti, rozhodn\u00e9m pr\u00e1vu, uzn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdkonu rozhodnut\u00ed a p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdkonu ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch listin v d\u011bdick\u00fdch v\u011bcech a o vytvo\u0159en\u00ed evropsk\u00e9ho d\u011bdick\u00e9ho osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed (d\u00e1le jen \u201ena\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed\u201c).<\/p>\n
Ve stru\u010dnosti se jedn\u00e1 o ve\u0159ejnou listinu pou\u017eitelnou na \u00fazem\u00ed v\u0161ech \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU, kterou mohou d\u011bdici, odkazovn\u00edci, vykonavatel\u00e9 z\u00e1v\u011bti nebo spr\u00e1vci poz\u016fstalosti prokazovat sv\u00e9 postaven\u00ed v r\u00e1mci d\u011bdick\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed k v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1v \u010di pravomoc\u00ed s t\u00edm spojen\u00fdch. Osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed by m\u011blo b\u00fdt, mimo jin\u00e9, platn\u00fdm dokumentem k proveden\u00ed z\u00e1pisu majetku do p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch rejst\u0159\u00edk\u016f \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f (nap\u0159\u00edklad do obchodn\u00edch rejst\u0159\u00edk\u016f \u010di do rejst\u0159\u00edk\u016f nemovitost\u00ed).<\/p>\n
P\u0159esto\u017ee na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nabylo \u00fa\u010dinnosti ji\u017e v roce 2012 a jeho ustanoven\u00ed (jako\u017eto p\u0159\u00edmo pou\u017eiteln\u00e9ho p\u0159edpisu Evropsk\u00e9 unie) se bez dal\u0161\u00edho uplatn\u00ed na ve\u0161ker\u00e1 d\u011bdick\u00e1 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed osob, kter\u00e9 zem\u0159ely 17.08.2015 a pozd\u011bji, tak institut osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed nebyl doposud v \u010desk\u00e9m pr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u0159\u00e1du nijak upraven. Tento probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161ila a\u017e novela z\u00e1kona o zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch \u0159\u00edzen\u00edch soudn\u00edch (z\u00e1kon \u010d. 161\/2016 Sb.), kter\u00e1 nabyla \u00fa\u010dinnosti dne 07.06.2016.<\/p>\n
Tato novela ur\u010duje, \u017ee osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 na \u017e\u00e1dost a za podm\u00ednek stanoven\u00fdch na\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm soud m\u00edstn\u011b p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd pro projedn\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bdick\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e a\u017e do skon\u010den\u00ed d\u011bdick\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed tak \u010din\u00ed jm\u00e9nem soudu not\u00e1\u0159 jako soudn\u00ed komisa\u0159. Platnost osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed je zpravidla 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a lze ji prodlou\u017eit.<\/p>\n
Opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fdm osob\u00e1m tak ji\u017e nic nebr\u00e1n\u00ed v u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed tohoto nov\u00e9ho institutu. Osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed by t\u011bmto osob\u00e1m, zejm\u00e9na pak d\u011bdic\u016fm, m\u011blo usnadnit disponov\u00e1n\u00ed s majetkem z poz\u016fstalosti, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v zahrani\u010d\u00ed na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU, resp. s prokazov\u00e1n\u00edm opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k takov\u00e9 dispozici.<\/p>\n
Zdroj: Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu a Rady (EU) \u010d. 650\/2012 ze dne 04.07.2012 Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 161\/2016 Sb.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Czech Republic: Evropsk\u00e9 d\u011bdick\u00e9 osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, nov\u00fd institut evropsk\u00e9ho d\u011bdick\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va, bylo se zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm zakotveno do \u010desk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1vn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du. Evropsk\u00e9 d\u011bdick\u00e9 osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed (d\u00e1le jen \u201eosv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed\u201c) je relativn\u011b nov\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed institut zaveden\u00fd Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu a Rady (EU) \u010d. 650\/2012 ze dne 04.07.2012, o p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nosti, rozhodn\u00e9m pr\u00e1vu, uzn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdkonu rozhodnut\u00ed a p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdkonu ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch listin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5467,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[78],"tags":[79],"class_list":["post-6856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bnt","tag-czech"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6856","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6856"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6856\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5467"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}