Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va \u010d. 8\/2019 <\/a>spr\u00e1vn\u00edho soudu v Berl\u00edn\u011b).\u00a0V tomto posledn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b st\u011b\u017eovatel\u00e9 nam\u00edtali rozpor \u00a7 5 odst. 1 p\u00edsm. 5 (2) \u010d. 9 n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona o pr\u016fkazu toto\u017enosti s pr\u00e1vem EU, tj. zejm\u00e9na se z\u00e1sadou z\u00e1kazu diskriminace a z\u00e1kladn\u00ed svobody pohybu pracovn\u00edk\u016f garantovan\u00e9 evropsk\u00fdm pr\u00e1vem \u2013 zat\u00edm v\u0161ak zcela bez \u00fasp\u011bchu.<\/p>\n\u00a7 5 odst. 2 Z\u00e1kona o pr\u016fkazu toto\u017enosti byl nyn\u00ed zm\u011bn\u011bn s \u00fa\u010dinnost\u00ed od 1. listopadu 2019 n\u00e1sledovn\u011b: \u010d. 9: \u201c… pokud dr\u017eitel pr\u016fkazu toto\u017enosti nem\u00e1 v N\u011bmecku trval\u00e9 bydli\u0161t\u011b, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zaznamen\u00e1no ‚bez trval\u00e9ho pobytu v N\u011bmecku’\u2026“. Budete-li \u010d\u00edst toto ustanoven\u00ed pozorn\u011b, uv\u011bdom\u00edte si, \u017ee tato zm\u011bna by mohla ve sv\u00e9m d\u016fsledku umo\u017enit do pr\u016fkazu toto\u017enosti zapsat zahrani\u010dn\u00ed adresu. Pokud \u017eadatel nem\u00e1 trval\u00e9 bydli\u0161t\u011b v N\u011bmecku, pak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v dokladu uvedeno ‚bez trval\u00e9ho pobytu v N\u011bmecku‘ (jinak \u0159e\u010deno nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt uvedeno). Je tedy na jednotliv\u00fdch n\u011bmeck\u00fdch konzul\u00e1tech, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed na starosti zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed takov\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed, zda do pr\u016fkazu zap\u00ed\u0161ou zahrani\u010dn\u00ed adresu.<\/p>\n
N\u011bmeck\u00e9 konzul\u00e1ty doposud nezve\u0159ejnily \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 informace o tom, jakou dokumentaci budou v r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00edch po\u017eadovat. Nap\u0159\u00edklad podle informac\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho velvyslanectv\u00ed ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed je vy\u017eadov\u00e1n \u201cdoklad o zaplacen\u00ed obecn\u00ed dan\u011b\/\u00fa\u010det za elekt\u0159inu\u201c nebo \u201cbankovn\u00ed v\u00fdpis\u201c: (neexistuj\u00faci link). P\u0159itom a\u017e do z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2019 na t\u011bchto str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch uv\u00e1d\u011bli: „Vezm\u011bte pros\u00edm na v\u011bdom\u00ed, \u017ee va\u0161e zahrani\u010dn\u00ed adresa nebude uvedena v pr\u016fkazu toto\u017enosti, o kter\u00fd jste po\u017e\u00e1dali v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Pokud ji\u017e nejste registrov\u00e1ni v N\u011bmecku, zm\u011bn\u00ed se va\u0161e n\u011bmeck\u00e1 adresa na \u00b4Bez trval\u00e9ho pobytu v N\u011bmecku\u00b4\u201c. Dosud nebyly vyd\u00e1ny ani \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed pokyny. Rovn\u011b\u017e n\u011bmeck\u00e9 velvyslanectv\u00ed v Praze na sv\u00e9m webu neuv\u00e1d\u00ed jak\u00e9koliv informace k t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zce.<\/p>\n
V praxi to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee po 1. listopadu 2019 m\u016f\u017eete b\u00fdt \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00ed p\u0159i pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti o n\u011bmeck\u00fd pr\u016fkaz toto\u017enosti na n\u011bmeck\u00e9m konzul\u00e1tu a to jak se z\u00e1pisem \u010desk\u00e9, tak t\u0159eba rakousk\u00e9 adresy. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b za p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee jste schopni p\u0159edlo\u017eit po\u017eadovanou dokumentaci (m\u00edstn\u00ed osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed o registraci atd.). V zem\u00edch bez rejst\u0159\u00edku trval\u00e9ho bydli\u0161t\u011b (nap\u0159\u00edklad v USA nebo ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii) budou pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vy\u017eadovat doklad o zaplacen\u00ed obecn\u00ed dan\u011b nebo bankovn\u00ed v\u00fdpis, a stejn\u011b tak v zem\u00edch s \u201enedostate\u010dn\u011b\u201c funguj\u00edc\u00edmi syst\u00e9my (\u0158ecko, Kypr, Kosovo a v\u011bt\u0161ina zem\u00ed v Africe, na St\u0159edn\u00edm v\u00fdchod\u011b, ve St\u0159edn\u00ed nebo Ji\u017en\u00ed Americe). Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na po\u017eadavc\u00edch (a uv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed) n\u011bmeck\u00fdch konzul\u00e1t\u016f, zda do pr\u016fkazu toto\u017enosti zap\u00ed\u0161\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed adresu, nebo zda se budou nad\u00e1le vracet k z\u00e1znamu \u201eBez trval\u00e9ho pobytu v N\u011bmecku\u201c.<\/p>\n
Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee nap\u0159\u00edklad situace \u010desk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed trvale pob\u00fdvaj\u00ed v zahrani\u010d\u00ed a odhl\u00e1sili se v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, je je\u0161t\u011b komplikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. V jejich osobn\u00edch pr\u016fkazech toto\u017enosti (v tzv. \u201eob\u010dance\u201c nebo ofici\u00e1ln\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u011b v ob\u010dansk\u00e9m pr\u016fkazu) nen\u00ed podle z\u00e1kona \u010d. 328\/1991 Sb. adresa trval\u00e9ho pobytu mimo \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky zaps\u00e1na v\u016fbec (\u00a7 3 odst. 2 p\u00edsm. a) tohoto z\u00e1kona). B\u011b\u017enou prax\u00ed je, \u017ee jako adresa trval\u00e9ho pobytu je t\u011bmto ob\u010dan\u016fm zaps\u00e1no s\u00eddlo m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho \u010di obecn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu, pod kter\u00fd spad\u00e1 jejich posledn\u00ed hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 trval\u00e9 bydli\u0161t\u011b. Je-li \u010desk\u00fd ob\u010dan del\u0161\u00ed dobu v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, mus\u00ed sv\u016fj pr\u016fkaz toto\u017enosti vr\u00e1tit nebo odevzdat k ulo\u017een\u00ed (\u00a7 9 odst. 1 p\u00edsm. e) tohoto z\u00e1kona); v opa\u010dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b platnost \u010desk\u00e9ho pr\u016fkazu automaticky zanik\u00e1 \u201epo skon\u010den\u00ed trval\u00e9ho pobytu v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice\u201c (\u00a7 11 odst. 1 p\u00edsm. f) tohoto z\u00e1kona). Bude jist\u011b zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 zjistit, zda je toto pravidlo v souladu s na\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm (EU) 2019\/1157 \u201eo pos\u00edlen\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti pr\u016fkaz\u016f toto\u017enosti ob\u010dan\u016f Unie a doklad\u016f o pobytu vyd\u00e1van\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016fm Unie a jejich rodinn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016fm vykon\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo na svobodu pohybu,\u201c kter\u00e9 vstoup\u00ed v platnost 2. srpna 2021. Zbavov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010desk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch v zahrani\u010d\u00ed (v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed \u017eij\u00ed ve \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech EU) jejich ob\u010dansk\u00fdch pr\u016fkaz\u016f\u00a0nebo uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed fiktivn\u00edch adres trval\u00e9ho bydli\u0161t\u011b na obecn\u00edch \u00fa\u0159adech se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt velice zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm situace: nikdo p\u0159ece ne\u017eije na obecn\u00edm \u010di m\u011bstsk\u00e9m \u00fa\u0159ad\u011b.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Od 1. listopadu 2019 mohou b\u00fdt do pr\u016fkaz\u016f toto\u017enosti N\u011bmc\u016f \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch v zahrani\u010d\u00ed zaps\u00e1ny jejich zahrani\u010dn\u00ed adresy… A\u010dkoli spolehliv\u00e9 statistick\u00e9 \u00fadaje nejsou k dispozici, odhaduje se, \u017ee a\u017e p\u011bt milion\u016f n\u011bmeck\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f trvale \u017eije v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Z toho asi t\u0159i miliony \u017eij\u00ed v jin\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech EU. Spolehliv\u00e9 \u00fadaje o po\u010dtech \u010desk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch v […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5464,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[78],"tags":[79],"class_list":["post-6833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bnt","tag-czech"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6833"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6833\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5464"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lynx.legal\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}